Tipo: artículo de blog

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Alec Couros se opone a una práctica que se está extendiendo en las aulas: pedir a los estudiantes que analicen y critiquen textos generados por la IA en lugar de escribir los suyos. Señala tres supuestos erróneos detrás de esa idea: que se puede analizar críticamente un texto sin haber pasado por la experiencia de escribir, que el pensamiento crítico funciona separado de la producción propia y que los modelos seguirán mejorando sin textos escritos por personas (el riesgo de degradación que se produce cuando la IA se entrena con sus propios resultados).

Para el autor, el esfuerzo de la composición es precisamente lo que desarrolla la capacidad de análisis, y eliminarlo elimina el aprendizaje. Propone usar la IA como colaboradora en la revisión y no como sustituta de la escritura, recurrir a...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

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What does it mean to write, learn to write, and teach writing in an age when students can use the latest artificial intelligence (AI) co‐authoring tools to produce entire essays without even adding an original idea or composing a single sentence? This article addresses questions of authorship and academic integrity concerning the use of AI writing assistants and the latest GPT‐3 (Generative Pre‐trained Transformer, Version 3) tools. It begins by problematizing the use of these tools, and then illustrates how students can use these tools to paraphrase, summarize, extend, and even create original texts with minimal original input, raising questions about authorship and academic integrity. The...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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GPT detectors frequently misclassify non-native English writing as AI generated, raising concerns about fairness and robustness. Addressing the biases in these detectors is crucial to prevent the marginalization of non-native English speakers in evaluative and educational settings and to create a more equitable digital landscape.

El estudio comparó siete detectores de texto generado por IA con redacciones de estudiantes nativos y no nativos de inglés. Los detectores clasificaron como generadas por máquina más de la mitad de las redacciones del TOEFL escritas por estudiantes no nativos, mientras que acertaron casi siempre con las de estudiantes nativos. La causa es la menor «...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: colocaciones

Resumen:

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Phraseology plays a crucial role in academic texts, with collocation use key to demonstrating high competence in academic writing. Even for native speakers with limited experience in academic genres, academic collocations present challenges. Despite their importance, however, no sufficiently representative repertoire of academic collocations in Spanish has been developed as a resource for students, similar to those available for academic English. To address this gap, this article proposes a reference list of academic collocations in Spanish, designed for integrated in an academic writing tool and as a support for Spanish for Academic Purposes. Collocations were extracted from an academic...

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Tipo: libro

Temas: norma y estandarización

Resumen:

El presente volumen (Las normas en el español actual y usos correctos) aborda aspectos de la lengua española candentes en la actualidad, prestando atención tanto al español oral como al escrito. Se introducen conceptos fundamentales de la lengua española con el fin de situar al estudiantado en el ámbito filológico, y poder proporcionarle tanto el metalenguaje adecuado como los instrumentos necesarios para el área. Otro objetivo de la obra es el de contribuir también al desarrollo de las competencias relacionadas con el manejo de fuentes y la redacción de trabajos académicos. Es importante hacer constar que se incluye información procedente de la segunda edición del Diccionario panhispánico de dudas (2025) y de la Nueva gramática de la lengua española (2025). Por lo tanto, este nuevo volumen nace con la finalidad de ocupar el...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This study explores the neural and behavioral consequences of LLM-assisted essay writing. Participants were divided into three groups: LLM, Search Engine, and Brain-only (no tools). Each completed three sessions under the same condition. In a fourth session, LLM users were reassigned to Brain-only group (LLM-to-Brain), and Brain-only users were reassigned to LLM condition (Brain-to-LLM). A total of 54 participants took part in Sessions 1-3, with 18 completing session 4. We used electroencephalography (EEG) to assess cognitive load during essay writing, and analyzed essays using NLP, as well as scoring essays with the help from human teachers and an AI judge. Across groups, NERs, n-gram patterns, and topic ontology showed...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

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The aim of this study is to uncover how students’ practices of writing in higher education are being impacted by ChatGPT. The use of ChatGPT and other generative AI needs to be set in the context of a longer-term process of the digitisation of writing, where many tools are being employed by students to support writing because it is a complex iterative process. Generative AI appears to have had a large impact on how students write, and we propose a model of generative AI literacy to assess their capabilities in doing so. Semi-structured interviews and observation data were collected at a British University with 23 students from diverse backgrounds, including the UK, USA, China, Japan, and Saudi Arabia....

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Tipo: capítulo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Recent findings suggest that detection models for artificial intelligence (AI) cannot accurately identify AI-generated text and may exhibit bias against certain minority groups. In the present study, anecdotal claims that autistic writers more often have their work flagged as AI-generated are examined empirically. A corpus of approximately 60,000 Reddit posts split into"likely-autistic"and"general-Reddit"subcorpora is used to compare the distribution of probabilities output by the OpenAI GPT-2 detection model. Differences in textual features between subcorpora are observed and compared to reported features of AI-generated text. Results showed that while less than two-percent of either subcorpus was flagged as AI-generated by...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

This paper explores the relationship between mind and machine at the intersection of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and research writing in Higher Education. Through provocative stylistic resistance, the focus here shifts from what GenAI can or cannot produce to the paradoxical human behaviours in response, for instance, the mechanical predictability of narrative arcs prevalent in contemporary GenAI-related scholarship, whether human-produced or not. Whilst recognising the seductive allure of convenience for academics in toxic publish-or-perish cultures, this work accentuates concerning practices of self-censorship particularly among multicultural researchers to avoid GenAI usage accusations. Overzealous AI detection witch hunts are scrutinised as convenient gatekeeping proxies masking deeper concerns of intellectual...

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Tipo: libro

Temas: español académico

Resumen:

Volumen sobre el español académico para estudiantes extranjeros en la universidad: qué géneros deben manejar, qué dificultades encuentran al comprender y producir textos y qué puede hacer la clase de lengua.

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