Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación primaria y secundaria

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The growing presence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in society increases the exposure of children and youth to these technologies. In response, recent research introduced educational programs that foster AI knowledge and competencies, collectively comprising AI literacy. This study presents a systematic review of 23 articles published up to 2023 describing AI literacy programs for children and youth. We examined: (1) motivations for teaching AI literacy, (2) conceptualizations of AI literacy that informed program design, and (3) learning theories and pedagogical methods employed. The analysis identified five motivational themes: workforce, informed users, purposeful creators, advocacy, and...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial profesorado alfabetización en IA

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For current K-12 AI education, understanding how teacher professional knowledge influences student learning is essential. This study employed social cognitive theory to conceptualize teachers' instructional practice and conducted a multilevel structural equation model analysis to examine the cross-level effects of teacher AI knowledge (TAIK) and pedagogical AI knowledge (TPAIK) on student AI knowledge (SAIK), perceptions of AI for social good (SAISG), and behavioral intention to learn AI (SBIAI). Data from 46 secondary school teachers and 2832 students revealed intricate mechanisms. TAIK alone was insufficient and could slightly diminish SAISG without TPAIK. Instead, TPAIK played a...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial educación superior feedback/retroalimentación

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Integrating artificial intelligence into medical imaging offers potential for dental education. While existing models automate diagnosis, they often lack the interpretive depth needed for comprehensive student training. To address these limitations, this paper presents Gen-Mentor , a human-in-the-loop instructional framework that integrates the DentDiff-VLM backbone into a dental-radiography workflow. The backbone uses Faster R-CNN to localize four target radiographic findings: Filling, Implant, Impacted Tooth, and Cavity. A conditional diffusion model supports curriculum expansion by generating class-specific synthetic ROI candidates as candidate instructional assets. A vision–language...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT expresión escrita

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The present research was to bridge a research gap in comprehensively understanding students’ perceptions and experiences in utilizing ChatGPT for their writing process in English as a foreign language (EFL) context. The participants were 45 EFL learners in Macau. The study aimed to explore the potential impact of ChatGPT on writing, as well as their perceptions and experiences of ChatGPT in generating feedback for writing. A mixed-methods approach was employed, with quantitative data collected from a questionnaire and qualitative insights drawn from interviews conducted after a semester-long writing course. The findings supported the significant positive effects of AI assistance on writing...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial pensamiento computacional motivación

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The concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI), born as the possibility of simulating the human brain's learning capabilities, quickly evolves into one of the educational technology concepts that provide tools for students to better themselves in a plethora of areas. Unlike the previous educational technology iterations, which are limited to instrumental use for providing platforms to build learning applications, AI has proposed a unique education laboratory by enabling students to explore an instrument that functions as a dynamic system of computational concepts. However, the extent of the implications of AI adaptation in modern education is yet to be explored. Motivated to fill the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial escritura académica ChatGPT

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The rise of generative AI has been a major disruptive force in academia. Academics are concerned about its impact on student learning. Students can use generative AI technologies, such as ChatGPT, to complete many academic tasks on their behalf. This could lead to poor academic outcomes as students use ChatGPT to complete assessments, rather than engaging with the learning material. One particularly vulnerable academic activity is academic writing. This paper reports the results of an active learning intervention where ChatGPT was used by students to write an academic paper. The resultant papers were then analysed and critiqued by students to highlight the weaknesses of such AI-produced...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación primaria y secundaria

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Artificial intelligence (AI) teaching is becoming an increasingly popular topic among educators and researchers, but the research on AI curriculum for K-12 classrooms was under-explored. Currently, most studies examine the curriculum content of the United States and the European countries. However, there has been limited research on AI learning design and activities in the Asia-Pacific region. This meta-review examined 14 research papers on AI curriculum for K-12 classrooms that were taken in the Asia-Pacific region from 2018 to 2021 by identifying the content knowledge, tools, platforms, activities, theories and models, assessment methods, and learning outcomes of the selected studies. The...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT creencias y actitudes de los estudiantes

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Artificial Intelligence has greatly revolutionized education in many aspects. Today, AI-enabled language models, such as ChatGPT, are gaining popularity due to their characteristics and benefits. However, users also consider them a threat to educational integrity and purposes. This research examined ChatGPT usage among students in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), their views, concerns, and perceived ethics. The data was gathered from 388 students from two universities in Al Ain city using Yamane's formula. Findings showed that students consider ChatGPT a revolutionary technology that helps students in many ways. The gathered data showed that the effect of ChatGPT Usage remained significant...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT tecnología educativa

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Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) has gained notable attention in educational literature, with supporters and critics expressing varying opinions. Despite its popularity, only a few reviews are available on the subject, with limitations such as small sample sizes and limited scope. This study aims to clarify the major themes influencing the discussion on GenAI in educational contexts. It employs a strong Business Intelligence paradigm and uses bibliometric analysis and topic modeling focusing on the R program's structural topic model (STM) Package, VOSviewer, and bibliometric software. The results highlight the esteem of GenAI in education and evidence of international...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial pensamiento computacional feedback/retroalimentación

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This paper introduces the design and development of a framework that integrates a large language model (LLM) with a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) approach leveraging both a knowledge graph and user interaction history. The framework is incorporated into a previously developed adaptive learning support system to assess learners’ code, generate formative feedback, and recommend exercises. Moreover, this study examines learner preferences across three instructional modes: adaptive, Generative AI (GenAI), and hybrid GenAI–adaptive. An experimental study was conducted to compare the learning performance and perception of the learners, and the effectiveness of these three modes using four...

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