Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: enfoque por tareas

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Drawing on models of first language writing and models of second language (L2) oral task performance, this quasi-experimental study investigated the effect of pre-task planning (PTP) on the product of computer-based L2 writing against a no-planning (NP) condition with the total time-on-task controlled for. It also examined the possible influence of writers' strategy preferences on the effect of PTP. The study adopted a within-group design. Forty-three participants were required to complete two argumentative essays on a computer with one produced under the PTP condition and the other in the NP condition. A post-task questionnaire was used to collect participants' strategy preferences. Statistical analyses showed that PTP affected only...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: factores afectivos

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The aim of this study was to test a model of second language (L2) boredom based on coping self-efficacy (CSE), foreign language enjoyment (FLE), and mindfulness among English as a foreign language (EFL) learners. In so doing, 456 EFL learners from Iran took part in this study by completing an online survey which included scales tapping into the four latent constructs under investigation. Two-step structural equation modelling was utilized to analyse the data and examine the associations among the constructs. Results revealed that CSE and mindfulness positively affected FLE. Also, FLE was a direct negative predictor of L2 boredom. Concerning the mediation hypotheses, FLE was found to fully mediate the effect of mindfulness on boredom. However, FLE was a partial mediator between CSE and boredom. These findings provide a basis for...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: factores afectivos

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This study used Pekrun’s control-value theory (CVT) as a framework to validate the Achievement Emotion Questionnaire – Second Language Learning (AEQ-L2L) for assessing eight student emotions in second language (L2) learning. We tested and validated the instrument in two samples using three waves of data, with a total number of 1,021 Chinese university students. Item and scale statistics indicate the AEQ-L2L is reliable. Moreover, single- and multi-group confirmatory factor analysis supported the hierarchical four-factor component structure of L2 emotions in and across the two student groups. Furthermore, multi-model comparison indicated that language emotions are best represented by considering both the distinctiveness of the eight examined emotions and their component structure. Finally, latent correlation analysis demonstrated the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: sostenibilidad

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In both the school environment and teacher education, sustainable development is usually linked to the natural and social sciences and is rarely incorporated into language education or encouraged as part of language teacher education. As more research is needed on the practical implementation of sustainable development in language teaching and language teacher education, this study elucidates Finnish pre-service language teachers' perceptions of sustainability dimensions (i.e. ecological, economic, social, and cultural) and their role in language teaching. We used a questionnaire comprising open-ended and Likert-scale questions to examine pre-service language teachers' perceptions of and attitudes...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: motivación

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In the field of L2 (second language) learning motivation, most studies have focused on English since it is one of the most important international languages in the world, while few have explored students' motivation to learn languages other than English (LOTEs) or an L3. The literature on L2 motivation raises the issue of the need to compare the similarities and differences between learning a second language (L2) and a second foreign languages (or L3). English departments at Taiwanese universities require students to begin studying an L3 in their second or third years of study. However, the motivations for these students to learn L3s remain underexplored. This study addresses this gap in the literature. A standardized questionnaire was completed by 150 students in technological universities in Taiwan. The findings reveal five new...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: translingüismo

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Este artículo analiza la percepción de los aprendientes sobre el uso y la utilidad del translenguaje (translanguaging) en el ámbito del español como lengua extranjera o segunda (LE/L2) en un centro francés de educación primaria. Para ello se tienen en cuenta las diferencias en dicha percepción en función del género, el nivel educativo, la lengua materna (L1) y el número de lenguas habladas. En la investigación participaron 91 estudiantes de primaria (6 y 11 años) divididos en tres cursos académicos. Los datos se obtuvieron con un cuestionario de elaboración propia como instrumento de medida adaptado a la edad de los participantes. Los resultados, analizados mediante SPSS, demuestran que los participantes perciben un uso frecuente del translenguaje en el aula. Además, valoran como más útil el uso del translenguaje que el uso exclusivo...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: pedagogía crítica

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This study examines the impact of implementing a social justice culture curriculum on learners' development of the intercultural communicative competence (ICC) and on their desire to continue learning Spanish. Two types of culture instruction—a traditional curriculum centered around foreign Spanish-speaking countries and an experimental curriculum focused on US Hispanic/Latinx communities—were implemented in third and fourth Spanish courses at a US university in the Southwest. A survey was developed to measure participants' (n = 264) ICC and intention to continue learning Spanish. Results indicate that both types of culture curriculum have a positive impact in the development of ICC...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: factores afectivos

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El reconocimiento de emociones forma parte de las habilidades comunicativas fundamentales y resulta esencial para el proceso de aculturación emocional. El objetivo de este artículo es ofrecer expresiones verbales cargadas emocionalmente de ira, miedo y tristeza, no explícitas, para observar el reconocimiento emocional en usuarios de español como lengua adicional (ELX). Para ello, se crea un corpus de 20 escenas emocionales del que se seleccionan expresiones verbales con input comprensible para usuarios de nivel B1. Estas expresiones verbales son validadas mediante metodología mixta a través de dos cuestionarios aplicados a dos muestras distintas (n = 92). El resultado final de la validación son 18 expresiones verbales cargadas emocionalmente de ira, miedo y tristeza. Finalmente, se proponen tres franjas de dificultad en las...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: enseñanza en línea e híbrida

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Almost since the onset of emergency remote teaching due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the spring of 2020, studies examined how teachers and students adjusted to the change, including in language courses. Some of this research has explored language teachers’ self-efficacy and confidence in teaching remotely, and to a lesser extent how student language learning has been affected; most studies have not differentiated among languages taught or between different student age groups. Through a survey of 173 PK–16 language instructors in the United States who switched from face-to-face classroom teaching to remote...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: enfoque por tareas

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The present study investigates language learners’ perceptions of what types of language learning activities they carry out in the Spanish second language (L2) classroom and what activities are the most common ones. A further aim is to investigate how the activities align with a model based on task-based language teaching. The group studied are Swedish learners of Spanish as L2 in a Swedish setting, where out of class exposure to first language (L1) Spanish is generally limited. The activities carried out in class are therefore expected to have a high impact on learners’ L2 acquisition in Spanish. The...

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