estrategias de aprendizaje

El objetivo de este artículo es ofrecer pautas prácticas a los profesores de E/LE, sobre la aplicación de la teoría de las inteligencias múltiples de Howard Gardner (1983) en su dimensión didáctica y teórica. Para ello, partimos de la concepción que un planteamiento didáctico y metodológico desde las inteligencias múltiples en el aula de E/LE puede ofrecer formas alternativas para la enseñanza de español que ayudan a que los estudiantes puedan conocer y desarrollar la mejor versión de sí mismos, conociendo sus capacidades y atenuando sus limitaciones en el aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera. Asimismo, sirve como un complemento útil y no distorsionante dentro del enfoque comunicativo, ya que esta...

Development and Validation of the Second or Foreign Language Boredom Coping Strategies Scale

Mehdi Solhi, Mariusz Kruk, Majid Elahi Shirvan (2026)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: factores afectivos

Resumen:

In the present study, we developed and tested the psychometric properties of the Second or Foreign Language Boredom Coping Strategies Scale, an instrument for measuring language learners’ coping strategies in response to the experience of boredom. The research is based on a four-dimensional model of coping mechanisms, which includes the behavioral approach, cognitive approach, behavioral avoidance, and cognitive avoidance. Each factor comprises three subcomponents, which delineate the diverse strategies learners adopt to mitigate boredom in language learning contexts. The scale was tested using a sample of 363 learners of English as a foreign language at the tertiary level. The factorial structure was analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis and exploratory structural equation modeling to verify the construct validity of the...

Extending the efficacy of Collaborative Strategic Reading (CSR) in teaching reading strategies: A socio-cultural emotional perspective

Ali Amjadi, Seyed Hassan Talebi (2024)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: comprensión lectora

Resumen:

Implementing social-emotional learning skills into Collaborative Strategic Reading (CSR), the current study intended to extend the efficacy of CSR for teaching reading strategies when applying it to students in rural areas from a working-class community. To this purpose, forty-four students who made the comparison and the experimental groups were taught reading strategies through CSR and ECSR (Extended Collaborative Strategic Reading), respectively. A reading comprehension test with different question types was given to the students as pretest and posttest, and an interview was given at the end of the study to investigate the perception of the students toward reading strategy instruction through CSR and ECSR. Analysis of data indicated that only the ECSR group improved significantly in overall reading comprehension, but the...

A self-regulation perspective on L2 grit development and its impact on language achievement

Hitoshi Mikami, Tadashi Shiozawa (2024)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: diferencias individuales

Resumen:

Evidence from recent studies has shown that sustained perseverance and passion for long-term goals in the domain of second language (L2) learning – a personality trait called L2 grit – is associated with various aspects of language learning, including positive psychological attributes (e.g. motivation, beliefs, and emotions), actions (e.g. learning efforts and strategy use), and achievement (e.g. course and task performance). Meanwhile, relatively little has been written about the mechanism through which such relationships emerge. Expanding upon L2 grit’s association with self-regulated learning (SRL) behaviors and SRL-related psychological variables, this study explores the development of L2...

The effect of vocal production on vocabulary learning in a second language

Michal Icht, Yaniv Mama (2022)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: enseñanza/aprendizaje de vocabulario

Resumen:

The Production Effect (PE) is a memory phenomenon, referring to memory advantage for produced items (read aloud) over non-produced items (read silently). Since vocalizing shows consistent memory benefits, it has been suggested as a mnemonic that can be used to assist vocabulary learning. The present study investigated the PE in L2 vocabulary learning and examined whether learning is durable over time. Hebrew speaking students learned new words in Esperanto, either by vocal production or by no-production. Retention interval varied between participants – from immediate, 1-week, and 2-weeks following the learning phase. The results showed a significant PE – a memory advantage for vocally produced over non-produced words across all learning intervals. Memory performance was higher in the immediate tests than in the delayed tests. The...

Desarrollando la competencia estratégica y metacognitiva en el aula de ELE mediante el entrenamiento estratégico

Natalia Sanjuán Bornay (2010)

Foro de profesores de ELE

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: estrategias de aprendizaje

Resumen:

Este artículo presenta un marco teórico para incorporar entrenamiento estratégico en la enseñanza de ELE, con el objetivo de desarrollar la competencia estratégica y metacognitiva del alumno. Asimismo, expone cómo enseñar estrategias mediante un ejemplo práctico que muestra la secuencia de fases propuestas por el método académico cognitivo para la enseñanza de lenguas (Chamot y O’Malley, 1994). Para ello, se introduce la estrategia de memoria agrupación y se explica detalladamente cómo integrarla en actividades de lengua concretas, con la intención de que los alumnos sean capaces de utilizarla cuando aprendan vocabulario de forma independiente.

A retrodictive qualitative modeling study of complex and dynamic language learning motivation viewed as control, value and truth effectiveness

Jakub Bielak, Anna Mystkowska-Wiertelak (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: motivación

Resumen:

The dynamics of second language learning motivation (L2 motivation), which depends on multiple intra-personal and contextual influences, is increasingly examined. As part of this research trend, we explore the usefulness of a global view of motivation – covering control, value and truth effectiveness – for tracing English majors’ motivational development spanning their entire learning histories. Viewing L2 motivation as a complex system, we employ complex dynamic systems theory and retrodictive qualitative modeling. We created a “blueprint” integrating diverse motivational forces under the three types of effectiveness. Control emerged as crucial as, in interaction with the others, it pushed the motivational system into qualitatively different states, particularly through feedback on progress and the (non-)compatibility of goal foci (...

A mixed methods approach to exploring grammar learning strategies in self-regulation task phases: Evidence from grounded theory and regression analysis

Mohammad Hassanzadeh, Mostafa Ranjbar (2025)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: estrategias de aprendizaje

Resumen:

While research into various dimensions of language learning strategies has been thriving over the recent years, grammar learning strategies (GLS) have largely remained under-explored. The present mixed methods research aimed to explore GLS in the three stages of classroom grammar tasks, while striving to determine the sequence of GLS and their contribution to grammar proficiency. In the qualitative phase, 13 participants partook in stimulated recall and semi-structured interviews after completing consciousness-raising (CR) tasks. Then, the grounded theory (GT) methodology was applied to conceptualize a theoretical model. For the quantitative phase, a modified version of Pawlak’s Grammar Learning Strategy Inventory and a grammar proficiency test were administered to 249 participants. The theoretical model of GT indicated that learners...

¡Que nadie te quite la palabra! Estrategias para aumentar la disposición a comunicarse en el aula de ELE

Dayane Monica Cordeiro (2020)

Foro de profesores de ELE

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: factores afectivos

Resumen:

En el aula de lenguas extranjeras, los alumnos disponen de un repertorio lingüístico en proceso de desarrollo, que les impide muchas veces expresar todo su potencial comunicativo. Y es justo en este contexto que se observa el impacto más significativo de las variables personales. La decisión de comunicarse que asume el hablante siempre que tiene la oportunidad de hacerlo influye directamente en los logros en su competencia comunicativa en la lengua extranjera. En este sentido, conocer los componentes de la disposición a comunicarse, cómo generarla y mantenerla en el aula pueden ser la clave hacia una enseñanza/aprendizaje de la expresión y la interacción oral más efectiva. El objetivo de este...

Relationship Between Pre-Writing Task Perception and Post-Writing Feedback Handling: The Mediating Role of During-Writing Task Implementation Strategies and Moderating Role of Second Language Writing Proficiency

Yupeng Lin, Meihua Liu (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: expresión escrita

Resumen:

Second/foreign language writing consists of a cycle of three phases (i.e., forethought, performance, and reflection) that interact with each other. However, studies on the interaction of these different phases are limited. Self-regulated strategies are used and enacted differently across these phases of second/foreign language writing, forming sequential relationships within the strategic system. However, the interconnections among phase-specific strategies (especially the theoretically directional relationships across these three phases) remain underexplored. Combining structural equation modeling and thematic analysis, this study explored the impact of pre-writing task perception on post-writing feedback handling, with five during-writing task implementation strategies as mediators and second/foreign language writing proficiency as...