Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

Generative AI (GenAI) challenges assessment validity by enabling students to complete tasks without demonstrating genuine capability. In response to this challenge, institutions have developed and implemented various approaches that aim to communicate permissible AI use to students. Familiar examples include the ‘traffic light’ approach now commonly found within institutional policy. While well-intentioned, these approaches share a common limitation: They focus primarily on communicating rules rather than redesigning assessment mechanics. To clarify why such approaches fail, and to guide more effective responses, this paper introduces a novel conceptual distinction between discursive changes...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

Purpose: This paper aims to provide an overview of key definitions related to ChatGPT, a public tool developed by OpenAI, and its underlying technology, Generative Pretrained Transformer (GPT).

Design/methodology/approach: This paper includes an interview with ChatGPT on its potential impact on academia and libraries. The interview discusses the benefits of ChatGPT such as improving search and discovery, reference and information services; cataloging and metadata generation; and content creation, as well as the ethical considerations that need to be taken into account, such as privacy and bias.

Findings: ChatGPT has...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: libro

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Ensayo sobre el lugar que pueden ocupar la inteligencia artificial, la robótica y los datos masivos en el trabajo docente. Neil Selwyn repasa los desarrollos que alimentan la idea de sustituir al profesor —robots de aula, sistemas de tutoría inteligente, analítica del aprendizaje y toma de decisiones automatizada— y examina hasta qué punto pueden reproducir las cualidades sociales, emocionales y cognitivas de la enseñanza humana.

Su tesis es que la cuestión no es técnica sino de valores, juicios y política: la incorporación de cualquier tecnología a la educación es una decisión, y como tal debe discutirse. Un libro breve y accesible, pensado para docentes y para cualquier interesado en el futuro de la educación y del trabajo en tiempos de automatización.

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

This study investigates the efficacy of six major Generative AI (GenAI) text detectors when confronted with machine-generated content that has been modified using techniques designed to evade detection by these tools (n=805). The results demonstrate that the detectors' already low accuracy rates (39.5%) show major reductions in accuracy (17.4%) when faced with manipulated content, with some techniques proving more effective than others in evading detection. The accuracy limitations and the potential for false accusations demonstrate that these tools cannot currently be recommended for determining whether violations of academic integrity have occurred, underscoring the challenges educators face in maintaining inclusive and...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

Despite widespread acknowledgement of the significance of critical thinking skills for success in today's job market, higher education institutions face challenges in effectively nurturing these skills in students. Educational policies, reports, and employer demands emphasise the importance of critical thinking, yet a gap remains between its recognised value and the actual proficiency levels among university students. This study employs a systematic literature review approach to address a research question, "What is the impact of Generative AI on the critical thinking skills of undergraduates?" About half of the thirty selected papers suggest that Generative AI benefits undergraduate critical...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

This study explores university educators’ perspectives on their alignment with artificial intelligence (AI) ethics, considering activity theory (AT), which forms the theoretical underpinning of this study. To do so, 37 educators from a higher education institution were selected to write their metaphors about AI ethics alignment, out of which 11 attended semi-structured interviews, in which they answered some questions about their AI ethics alignment and narrated some experiences. The study reveals diverse and often contradictory perspectives on AI ethics, highlighting a general lack of awareness and inconsistent application of ethical principles. Some educators...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

This opinion paper explores educational interactions involving humans and artificial intelligences not as sequences of prompts and responses, but as a social process of conversation and exploration. In this conception, learners continually converse with AI language models and other human learners within a dynamic computational medium of internet tools and resources. Learning happens when this distributed human-AI system sets goals, builds meaning from data, consolidates understanding, reconciles differences, and transfers knowledge to new domains. Building social generative AI for education will require development of powerful AI systems that can converse with each other as well as humans,...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: libro

Metodología: experiencia práctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo

Segunda colección abierta de la comunidad #creativeHE sobre inteligencia artificial en la educación. Reúne 119 contribuciones breves de docentes, investigadores y estudiantes de 22 países —entre ellos España, México, Argentina y Uruguay—, recogidas entre septiembre de 2023 y enero de 2024, que cuentan cómo están usando la IA en su práctica, qué les ha funcionado y qué dudas les plantea.

Las aportaciones se agrupan en torno a prácticas creativas y críticas, perspectivas y propósitos, y funcionan como un repertorio de ideas para el aula y como testimonio de una comunidad que aprende sobre la alfabetización en IA mientras la...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

This paper explores the relationship between mind and machine at the intersection of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and research writing in Higher Education. Through provocative stylistic resistance, the focus here shifts from what GenAI can or cannot produce to the paradoxical human behaviours in response, for instance, the mechanical predictability of narrative arcs prevalent in contemporary GenAI-related scholarship, whether human-produced or not. Whilst recognising the seductive allure of convenience for academics in toxic publish-or-perish cultures, this work accentuates concerning practices of self-censorship particularly among multicultural researchers to avoid GenAI usage accusations. Overzealous AI detection witch hunts are scrutinised as convenient gatekeeping proxies masking deeper concerns of intellectual...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

This study investigates student responses to allegations of cheating using ChatGPT, a popular software platform capable of generating coherent text on various topics. Data comprising 49 Reddit posts and discussions between December 2022 and June 2023 were collected. Students shared their experiences, often asserting false accusations, and discussed strategies to navigate these situations. Thematic analysis identified five key themes: adopting a legalistic stance with argumentation and evidence; higher education's role as a societal gatekeeper; vicissitudes of trust in students vs. technology; questions of what constitutes cheating; and the need to rethink assessment. These findings will aid educators and institutions in crafting more meaningful assessments in the age of AI and establishing guidelines for student usage of ChatGPT and...

Ver ficha completa