enseñanza/aprendizaje de lenguas

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Resumen:

High-stakes tests often report outcomes without shaping what learners do next. In large, CEFR-aligned English as a foreign language (EFL) programs, evidence is limited on whether brief, scheduled reflection can turn assessments into learning and improve calibration (alignment between self-ratings and scores). A sequential explanatory mixed-methods study was conducted with 389 tertiary learners who completed two midterm exams 8 weeks apart. The intervention combined pre-exam CEFR “can-do” self-ratings with a short, teacher-led dialogue, and nonparticipants served as a comparison group. Quantitatively, achievement was compared with ANCOVA (Exam 2 adjusted for Exam 1), and calibration was tested per skill with χ²/Cramér’s V . Scores declined across the term in both groups, but the decline was smaller with reflection. Calibration patterns...

Learner spoken output and teacher response in second versus foreign language classrooms

Eva Thue Vold (2025)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: interacción

Resumen:

Texto completo

It is commonly agreed that learner target language output and spoken interaction are essential to communicative language learning. This video-based classroom observation study of five lower secondary schools in Norway investigated how second language (L2) English and third language (L3) French teachers responded to their students when they spoke the target language in class. Using categories and functions from classroom interaction research and corrective feedback research, L2 English and L3 French teachers’ response patterns to learner target language output were identified and compared. Findings indicated that L2 English teachers taught in a meaning- and fluency-oriented context, frequently...

Enhancing EFL Oral Proficiency through Video-Based Tasks Implemented in a Flipped Classroom

Sophia Binnendyk, Mansye Sekewael, Hedyan Putra (2026)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: aula invertida/flipped learning

Resumen:

This study investigates patterns associated with the integration of video-based tasks within a flipped classroom model grounded in task-based language teaching (TBLT) in relation to English as a foreign language (EFL) learners’ speaking fluency, accuracy, and engagement. TBLT emphasizes meaning-focused, real-world tasks that encourage authentic communication and learner autonomy. The study involved 50 Indonesian university students enrolled in an advanced speaking course. Over 6 weeks, participants engaged with TED Talk videos outside the classroom and completed structured in-class speaking tasks aligned with TBLT principles. Quantitative findings showed observable differences between pre- and post-participation assessments, with gains in fluency (+1.56) and accuracy (+1.36) based on CEFR-aligned assessments and paired-sample t -tests...

The impact of a critical fiction analysis based on using augmented reality technology on developing students’ critical thinking and critical writing at Tabuk University

Azza A.M. Abdelrahim (2026)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: pensamiento crítico

Resumen:

Critical thinking and second language (L2) critical writing are very important for students at the tertiary level. However, applied linguistics and L2 acquisition research has mostly focused on linguistic knowledge development. Second language research has yet given scarce attention for examining the development of critical thinking and critical writing. This article explores the impact of critical analysis based on augmented reality (AR) technology on developing critical thinking and critical writing. Two groups of L2 undergraduates (n = 120) participated in this study. The experimental group used critical analysis based on AR, and the control group used online instruction based on a learning management system without AR. The findings showed that the experimental group outperformed the control group in critical thinking and writing....

The effects of instructor language choice on second language vocabulary learning and listening comprehension

Jang Ho Lee, Glenn S. Levine (2020)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: uso de la L1 en el aula

Resumen:

The present study examined the interaction effects between teachers’ choice of language in lexical explanation and second language (L2) learners’ proficiency level on the learning of phrasal verbs and listening comprehension in a meaning-focused listening activity. Undergraduate L2 learners with two different levels of proficiency (intermediate and advanced) were assigned to three different conditions. These conditions included (1) code-switching, in which teachers briefly switched to learners’ first language for vocabulary teaching purposes, (2) L2-only, in which teachers maintained L2 for overall instruction and vocabulary teaching, and (3) control condition, in which learners were not given instruction about target vocabulary. The results revealed that teachers’ instruction about target vocabulary brought about more gains in...

How language proficiency and peer familiarity shape engagement with feedback in English as a Foreign Language writing

Ke Liu (2025)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: feedback/retroalimentación

Resumen:

This study investigates how learner language proficiency and peer familiarity interact to shape English as a Foreign Language students’ engagement with peer feedback, drawing on Fredricks et al.’s tripartite model of engagement (affective, cognitive, behavioral), self-determination theory, and social interdependence theory to conceptualize engagement as a socially mediated and motivationally dynamic process. To interpret engagement variation, the study incorporates self-determination theory and social interdependence theory, conceptualizing engagement as socially mediated and motivationally dynamic. Three research questions examine how language proficiency influences engagement, peer familiarity affects engagement across feedback roles, and the two variables interact, especially for low-proficiency learners. A 2 × 2 factorial mixed-...

Mindfulness in the foreign language classroom: Influence on academic achievement and awareness

Luisa Zeilhofer (2023)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Resumen:

Incorporating mindfulness into education has been linked to improving academic, social and emotional learning. This article describes an investigation of the implementation of meditative practices in a foreign language setting (German). Two classes underwent distinct varieties of meditation: The count-to-ten method and the guided meditation approach, whereas a third class served as a comparison group by not partaking in meditative activities. Meditative practices were implemented for a period of one year and data were collected on students’ academic achievement, measures of mindfulness, and evaluations of their perspectives on meditative practices. Results revealed that classes in the treatment conditions showed marked signs of academic achievement and increased awareness relative to the comparison group. Differences were revealed...

Exploring AI literacy practices and capabilities of adult EAL learners from migrant and refugee backgrounds

Ekaterina Tour, Edwin Creely, Melissa Barnes (2026)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Resumen:

Texto completo

Access to generative artificial intelligence (AI) and the ability to use it are becoming crucial for learning, work, and leisure. In this context, AI literacy is recognized as critically important for adult language learners, including those from migrant and refugee backgrounds. While there have been calls to include AI literacy in language learning programs, its inclusion requires knowledge about learners’ current practices with generative AI and associated capabilities. This article reports selected findings from a large mixed-method study which explored uses of generative AI within one Australian government-funded adult education program. The study included a survey and focus groups,...

The role of proficiency and pair formation method in language-related episodes: A study of young CLIL learners’ interaction

Francisco Gallardo-del-Puerto, María Basterrechea (2024)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: AICLE/CLIL

Resumen:

Little is known about young CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) learners’ attention to formal aspects of the target language when engaged in collaborative task-based interaction. Previous research on language-related episodes (LREs) with other populations indicates that certain variables (e.g. target language proficiency or pair formation method) may play a role in the production of LREs. This study investigates the amount, types and resolution of LREs produced by primary education CLIL learners in a collaborative picture-ordering + story-telling task depending on two variables – L2 English proficiency (grade 5 dyads vs. grade 6 dyads) and pairing method (proficiency-matched dyads vs. student self-selected dyads). Findings indicate that young CLIL learners’ interactive behaviour in L2 English, at least in terms of LRE...

A Diachronic Investigation of Individual Differences and Writing Quality in Data-Driven Learning

Yanan Zhao, Siqi Cao, Jihua Dong (2026)

Detalles Cerrar ✕

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Resumen:

This study examined variation in learners’ individual differences in data-driven learning, including foreign language enjoyment and anxiety, engagement, and autonomy, as well as learners’ writing quality and the impact of these individual differences on writing quality. Using a longitudinal mixed-methods design, this study tracked changes in the individual differences and writing quality of 15 English-major English-as-a-foreign-language undergraduates across 3 time points. Quantitative data were analyzed using linear mixed-effects models and post-hoc pairwise comparisons, while qualitative data were examined through thematic analysis. The results showed that the data-driven-learning approach contributed to a significant increase in learning autonomy and writing quality. Furthermore, learners’ foreign language enjoyment, behavioral...