Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

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With the rapid penetration of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education, university teachers' AI competency has become a critical determinant of effective technology integration in teaching. However, systematic and empirically validated intervention frameworks to support the development of this competency remain scarce. To address this gap, this study implemented a six-month professional development (PD) programme grounded in the Intelligent-TPACK framework and evaluated its effectiveness using a quasi-experimental pre-test-post-test design. A total of 64 teachers participated in the PD programme (experimental group), while pre- and post-test data were also collected from...

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Tipo: artículo

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This article discusses the current progress of the on-going design efforts in creating an AI-enabled gamified web-based online learning application in the university introductory physics courses. The application aims to cater to the learning needs of students with diversity of the background, particularly students with little or weak background. The overall design architecture and principles are discussed, focusing on the rationale and design of the gamified elements that have been incorporated within the application, namely: (i) incremental difficulties, (ii) points and streaks, (iii) leaderboard, and (iv) gamified and animated user interface. Particularly, the gamified elements are...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The coronavirus disease – 2019 pandemic has accelerated the proliferation of virtual technologies and had have an enormous impact on education. In this paper, we analyse teachers’ perceptions about the use of the metaverse in educational practices and how it contributes to the local development. We focused our study in China and Spain as reference countries in the metaverse, but whose collaboration, in this arena, is not significant. For that purpose, we designed a questionnaire to explore the views of 20 teachers from each of the two universities selected, one in China and the other one in Spain, which applies an innovation and entrepreneurship education. The results show that the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The present study develops an integrative framework that investigates the relationship between the acceptability of ChatGPT among business students and their attitude, intention to adopt, and performance. This is achieved by examining the moderating role of business students' moral values and religious ethics. Using data collected from 312 university business students in Oman, we show that perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), and perceived convenience (PC) have a positive effect on their attitudes toward ChatGPT. Business students' attitudes toward ChatGPT have a strong positive influence on their adoption intentions. Notably, university business students’ ChatGPT...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Attitudes can constitute barriers to engineering, computing, and artificial intelligence (AI) enculturation, contributing to and resulting from digital inequity. Building upon research on computational thinking privilege, we explored first-year students' (a) perceived future impact of AI on their career prospects and (b) backgrounds (e.g., gender, underrepresented minority (URM) status, and First-Generation status) associated with their attitudes toward AI, computational thinking, and course performance. Computational thinking was measured using our newly validated Engineering Computational Thinking Diagnostic (ECTD), while course performance was assessed based on final grades in an...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This systematic review is a synthesis of 32 empirical and conceptual studies published between December 2022 and March 2026 to investigate AI literacy among language teachers in higher education. The review has answered four research questions related to conceptualisations of AI literacy, pedagogical practices and professional-development models, assessment approaches, and reported outcomes, challenges, and gaps guided by the theoretical lens of governing the unseen, which prefigures institutional policies. Based on PRISMA 2020, the systematic search of ERIC, the British Educational Index, and Web of Science resulted in the identification of studies, which were subjected to thematic...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: corpus

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En este artículo se presentan los resultados del análisis de un corpus (n=15) de presentaciones académicas orales (PAO) en español realizadas por estudiantes universitarios hablantes de herencia y de ELE estadounidenses. El objetivo es determinar la manera en la que se manifiesta la postura a través del metadiscurso. Con este fin se identificaron las marcas metadiscursivas de actitud, su frecuencia de uso y función retórica según las categorías en la taxonomía de Hyland. Los resultados muestran que el grupo de herencia hace mayor uso de estos recursos y que los adjetivos evaluativos en ambos grupos es la forma lingüística más empleada para codificar las muestras de actitud.

This...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Chatbots serve as valuable instruments for enhancing students' educational experience and aiding them in their day-to-day academic tasks. Advances in Generative AI (GAI) have ushered in increasingly sophisticated and adaptive chatbots, with ChatGPT and DALL⋅E being prime examples. ChatGPT excels at generating text-based answers across diverse areas of knowledge, while DALL⋅E is adept at converting text-based concepts into visual imagery. These technologies are increasingly used by students across various levels of education. In this study, we introduce AI4Design, a web-based system designed to assist design students with their course projects by acting as an intelligent chatbot. The field...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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With the rapid integration of generative AI (GenAI) into higher education, concerns over cognitive offloading, overreliance, and diminished critical thinking underscore an urgent need to prioritize learning-to-learn (L2L) competencies. However, the lack of a clear and detailed conceptualization of L2L, a key 21st-century skill for lifelong learning, hinders interdisciplinary research and limits the development of informed, pedagogically sound AI applications. This paper presents a scoping review of L2L definitions within pedagogical and psychological literature, based on sources retrieved from ERIC, Scopus, and Web of Science. The review follows the PRISMA-ScR framework and identifies 21...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: evaluación

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En el ámbito de la evaluación del Español como Lengua Extranjera con Fines Académicos (EFA) se requiere de estudios empíricos que den cuenta del proceso de validación de los instrumentos disponibles. En este artículo se presenta un estudio cuantitativo cuyo objetivo es evidenciar la validez de contenido y de apariencia de un prototipo de prueba EFA, en línea, para un nivel B2. Los resultados indican que se trata de un instrumento válido desde la perspectiva de un grupo de expertos y de una muestra de estudiantes extranjeros de intercambio universitario.

In the field of the assessment of Spanish as a Foreign Language for Academic Purposes (SFA), empirical studies are required to account...

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