alfabetización en IA

The present discussion examines the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in educational settings, focusing on the necessity for AI literacy, prompt engineering proficiency, and enhanced critical thinking skills. The introduction of AI into education marks a significant departure from conventional teaching methods, offering personalized learning and support for diverse educational requirements, including students with special needs. However, this integration presents challenges, including the need for comprehensive educator training and curriculum adaptation to align with societal structures. AI literacy is identified as crucial, encompassing an...

New elephants in the GenerativeAI room? Acknowledging the costs of GenAI to develop 'critical AI literacy'

Sue Beckingham, Peter Hartley (2025)

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Tipo: artículo de blog

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Sue Beckingham y Peter Hartley sostienen que las universidades deben formar a estudiantes y personal en una alfabetización crítica en IA que reconozca los costes de la IA generativa más allá de los económicos, los «nuevos elefantes en la habitación». Los agrupan en cuatro categorías: los efectos sobre las personas (pereza metacognitiva, deuda cognitiva), las consecuencias ambientales (energía, agua, residuos), los daños al conocimiento (erosión de la pericia, sesgos, desinformación) y los efectos sobre el empleo.

Contraponen estos costes al discurso de la industria, que presenta cada nueva versión como un paso hacia la inteligencia artificial general, y concluyen que las instituciones deben abrir espacios de diálogo sobre un uso responsable de la IA en lugar de promover su...

ChatGPT and the digitisation of writing

Xin Zhao, Andrew Cox, Liang Cai (2024)

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

The aim of this study is to uncover how students’ practices of writing in higher education are being impacted by ChatGPT. The use of ChatGPT and other generative AI needs to be set in the context of a longer-term process of the digitisation of writing, where many tools are being employed by students to support writing because it is a complex iterative process. Generative AI appears to have had a large impact on how students write, and we propose a model of generative AI literacy to assess their capabilities in doing so. Semi-structured interviews and observation data were collected at a British University with 23 students from diverse backgrounds, including the UK, USA, China, Japan, and Saudi Arabia....

Teaching with AI: Practical strategies to integrate AI in the classroom

Med Kharbach (2025)

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Tipo: libro

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Guía práctica para docentes sobre cómo integrar la inteligencia artificial en el aula con un propósito pedagógico: planificar clases significativas, fomentar el pensamiento crítico y tomar decisiones informadas y éticas. Su autor, Med Kharbach, es el responsable del conocido sitio Educators Technology.

Se organiza en cuatro partes y diez capítulos: fundamentos de la alfabetización en IA, marcos para integrar la IA, aplicación práctica en el aula y reflexión y desarrollo profesional del docente. Su lema resume el enfoque: enseñar con IA sin que el aprendizaje deje de ser humano.

Same AI, different pathways: Unpacking mechanisms of AI-mediated learning across discipline-institution contexts

Qinjie Shen (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Large language models (LLMs) are transforming higher education, yet their learning benefits likely depend on students’ AI literacy and how they prompt and verify AI outputs. This mixed-methods study investigates how AI literacy relates to prompting proficiency and verification behavior, and how these behaviors operate through two mechanisms, trust calibration and extraneous cognitive load, to predict coursework performance across two discipline–institution contexts in Thailand. The author surveyed Design students (n = 221) and Business students (n = 222) and analyzed the data using multigroup structural equation modeling, complemented by thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews....

Evaluation of an artificial intelligence literacy course for university students with diverse study backgrounds

Siu-Cheung Kong, William Man-Yin Cheung, Guo Zhang (2021)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

A few limited efforts have been made to promote artificial intelligence (AI) literacy for citizens. The objective of this study was to design, implement and evaluate an AI literacy course for university students. One of the study's research questions was whether university students from a variety of disciplines could develop a conceptual understanding of AI through a literacy course. We promoted this course to 4000 students and recruited 120 volunteer participants to attend and complete the 7-h course. The results of our pre-course and post-course surveys indicated that the participants made significant progress in understanding AI concepts, felt empowered to work with AI. These findings...

Promoting inclusive AI and technology in K-12 education: A review of context, instructional strategies, and learning outcomes

Hyejeong Lee, Hyojung Kim, Wei Yan (2025)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into K–12 education, concerns about equity and access have grown. This scoping review explores how inclusive AI curricula are designed, implemented, and evaluated in educational settings. Guided by three research questions, we analyzed 17 empirical studies published between 2013 and 2024, focusing on (1) the contexts and characteristics of inclusive AI curricula, (2) instructional strategies that promote broader participation, and (3) learning outcomes associated with these approaches. The findings reveal five key instructional principles (identity, technology, design, content development, and sense of belonging) alongside...

Co-creation in action: Bridging the knowledge gap in artificial intelligence among innovation champions

Elizabeth Irenne Yuwono, Dian Tjondronegoro, Carla Riverola (2024)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

The increasing significance of artificial intelligence (AI) in various industries highlights the necessity for industry leaders and professionals to comprehend and gain knowledge about AI. The urgency for AI literacy is more critical than ever due to the potential unethical use of AI resulting from insufficient knowledge. This issue is particularly crucial for educators because they need to understand and adapt to the impact of AI within educational institutions, with some needing to use and become literate in AI, given that students now have increased access to public AI tools. This research presents a multi-phase study to address the issue of bridging the knowledge gap in AI by conducting...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Literacy in Early Childhood Education: The Challenges and Opportunities

Jiahong Su, Davy Tsz Kit Ng, Samuel Kai Wah Chu (2023)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Texto completo en HTML

Nowadays, Artificial Intelligence (AI) literacy has become an emerging topic in digital literacy education research. However, it is still under-explored in early childhood education (ECE) since the AI curriculum for young children has just been designed in recent years. A scoping review was conducted to examine the thematic and content analysis of 16 empirical papers from 2016 to 2022. This scoping reviews evaluate, synthesize, and display 16 studies on AI literacy in early childhood education, including curriculum design, AI tools, pedagogical approaches, research designs, assessment methods, and findings. The discussion of the AI literacy implementation in ECE contributes to...

GLAT: The generative AI literacy assessment test

Yueqiao Jin, Roberto Martinez-Maldonado, Dragan Gašević (2025)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

The rapid integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) technology into education requires precise measurement of GenAI literacy to ensure that learners and educators possess the skills to engage with and critically evaluate this transformative technology effectively. Existing instruments often rely on self-reports, which may be biased. In this study, we present the GenAI Literacy Assessment Test (GLAT), a 20-item multiple-choice instrument developed following established procedures in psychological and educational measurement. Structural validity and reliability were confirmed with responses from 355 higher education students using classical test theory and item response theory...