Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has changed lifestyles, work patterns, and educational approaches. However, courses that can guide students through the practical applications of AI technology are still scarce in K-12 education. This study aimed to develop a project-based machine learning (ML) course for the implementation of AI technology. The core idea of this course, which focused on the supervised learning of AI ML technology, was designed based on the project of weather prediction. Furthermore, data collection and status display were realized using various hardware devices such as Arduino and sensors, whereas ML algorithms were implemented in Python...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This study investigated what pre-service teachers should learn about generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) by backtracking from anticipated classroom dilemmas to teacher-education design needs. Through qualitative interviews with 17 pre-service teachers at a Hong Kong university, the research explored perspectives on integrating AI into education, focusing on ethical concerns and pedagogical strategies. Grounded in the interpretivist paradigm, it revealed concerns about academic integrity, privacy and the challenge of maintaining essential human skills in a GenAI-driven educational environment. Although pre-service teachers recognised GenAI's potential to enhance teaching and learning...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This study explored the experiences and perceptions of Thai and Vietnamese EFL learners regarding the use of ChatGPT for second language (L2) writing. It aimed to contribute to the ongoing discourse on using generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) tools to enhance L2 writing skills. Utilizing a mixed-methods research design with quantitative data gathered from 357 survey respondents from three educational institutions in Thailand and Vietnam and qualitative data from 16 interviewees from the same group of respondents, this study found that ChatGPT was perceived positively for L2 writing. Participants in the study found it a valuable tool for L2 writing, where its ability to generate ideas...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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There are some dichotomies surrounding ChatGPT's application and impact on education as a central part of artificial intelligence (AI) integration. Problems concerning negative preconceptions and the limited usage of this form of AI have been reported, as some teachers perceive it as a competitor. This is due to insufficient readiness for its integration and a lack of understanding of how it can facilitate teaching innovation. Due to this, the researchers applied a bisymmetric approach, where necessity conditional analysis (NCA) as a symmetrical approach employs necessity logic to identify the must-have factors required for language teachers' passing accountability, while PLS-SEM as an...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Although the importance of K–12 artificial intelligence (AI) education grows, the lack of teacher readiness hinders the integration of AI in schools. To address this issue, this study aimed to explore South Korean elementary school teachers' experiences teaching AI curricula and examine their competencies. A survey and interviews were conducted with 67 elementary school teachers who have been working in AI-leading schools in South Korea. The results indicated that teachers were least confident in content knowledge, followed by technological knowledge and pedagogical knowledge relevant to AI. Additionally, interviews with 13 teachers revealed five themes regarding AI education: (1)...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The rise of generative AI has been a major disruptive force in academia. Academics are concerned about its impact on student learning. Students can use generative AI technologies, such as ChatGPT, to complete many academic tasks on their behalf. This could lead to poor academic outcomes as students use ChatGPT to complete assessments, rather than engaging with the learning material. One particularly vulnerable academic activity is academic writing. This paper reports the results of an active learning intervention where ChatGPT was used by students to write an academic paper. The resultant papers were then analysed and critiqued by students to highlight the weaknesses of such AI-produced...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: marcadores discursivos

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La retórica intercultural es una reciente evolución de la disciplina tradicionalmente conocida como retórica contrastiva que defiende que los aprendientes de lenguas extranjeras transfieren patrones retóricos de su lengua materna a la lengua meta. Su principal campo de investigación es la expresión escrita de este tipo de estudiantes. Así, son numerosos los estudios que se han centrado en el análisis de los marcadores discursivos empleados en ensayos escritos por estudiantes universitarios. En este trabajo se analizan las diferencias significativas aparecidas en el curso de una investigación sobre el uso de marcadores discursivos en un ensayo expositivo-argumentativo entre hablantes...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Background: Peer influence is a significant determinant in shaping students' academic performance, yet it is often overlooked in traditional educational strategies. The ability to analyze peer influence and collaboration is an important piece in personalizing student educational experiences. Objective: This study aims to investigate how peer interactions can be used to predict students' achievement levels and create clusters based on these predictions. Building on these clusters, a novel AI-driven approach is introduced to personalize the learning experiences for each group, providing content aligned with students' predicted achievement levels and ensuring that students receive the right...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: español como lengua de herencia

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Los movimientos migratorios siempre han posibilitado el contacto y el acercamiento de culturas y lenguas en principio lejanas y desconectadas. Aparentemente, las historias de dos países como Argentina y Eslovenia poco tienen que ver y, sin embargo, existe un fuerte vínculo entre ellas desde que, a finales del siglo XIX, tuviera lugar una primera migración de campesinos eslovenos hacia el otro lado del Atlántico. En las últimas décadas ha ocurrido el fenómeno inverso: los descendientes de aquellos emigrantes vuelven a sus orígenes y traen consigo un bagaje cultural y lingüístico heredado, en el que la lengua española funciona como nexo dentro de esta particular comunidad. En este trabajo se...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in higher education has introduced a spectrum of ethical challenges, significantly impacting learning outcomes, pedagogies, and assessments. Based on the experiences and perspectives of students and teachers at a research-intensive university in Hong Kong, the study draws on qualitative interview data with 58 undergraduate and graduate students and 12 teachers conducted in early 2025. Through the concept of policy trajectories (Ball, 1993; Ball et al., 2012), the research analyses the interconnections between material contexts and discursive constructions in how AI policies (and their absence) are framed, interpreted, enacted, and resisted. The...

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