Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

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Relational feedback is increasingly recognised for its crucial role in enhancing student-instructor relationships and promoting the assimilation of feedback. Despite its significance, no studies have tried to develop automated methods to analyse written feedback for properties of relational feedback to promote its use at scale and assist feedback providers with their relational feedback practices. This automated analysis of relational feedback can be performed as a classification task. However, traditional machine and deep learning methods for text classification typically require extensive human labelling and pose a significant challenge for educators and researchers lacking machine...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have been widely adopted as tools for academic writing, sparking interest in the factors that influence their adoption. However, existing research has predominantly focused on cognitive factors, such as perceived usefulness and ease of use, while giving insufficient attention to emotional motivations (e.g., perceived enjoyment, emotional engagement) in students' use of AI tools. This gap has led to a somewhat oversimplified or incomplete understanding of the factors influencing students' adoption of AI technologies. This study constructs a theoretical framework based on the Hedonic Information System Acceptance Model (HISAM) and the Technology...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping educational practices, yet educators' adoption of AI varies. This paper utilized a grounded meta-analysis framework of 45 peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2024, including qualitative, quantitative, mixed-method, and social media (X) studies, to examine factors influencing educators' AI adoption. Four primary categories emerged from coding the papers: Individual Factors (demographics, AI literacy, beliefs, and self-efficacy), Infrastructure (institutional support, resource availability, social influence, and media narratives), Tools (perceived usefulness, ease of use, compatibility, transparency, bias, and reliability), and...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The advent of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and large language models like LLama, Palm2, GPT, Gemini, and Claude has revolutionized education by generating human-like text and contextually relevant responses. Our research investigates the impact of structured prompt training on students' learning in data analysis and programming. We experimented with 157 first-year engineering students divided into three groups: a control group (internet access, no GenAI), an experimental group 1 (internet and GenAI without prompt training), and an experimental group 2 (internet and GenAI with prompt training). The prompt training session included techniques like few-shot prompting, chain...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Artificial intelligence-based educational technologies, especially ChatGPT-4o, have the potential to revolutionize education, and the adoption of these technologies is closely related to perceptual and emotional status of the users. The present study investigated the factors affecting the adoption of ChatGPT-4o by English language instructors in Turkey using Extended Technology Acceptance Model. Stratified sampling was used to select 30 universities in the “Social Sciences and Humanities-Language and Literature” category, with quality scores between 20 and 60. A total of 480 English Language Instructors employed at the Schools of Foreign Languages at these universities participated in the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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In the artificial intelligence (AI) era, secondary and university students should be able to apply AI for problem-solving. This study designed and evaluated an AI literacy programme to enhance understanding of machine learning concepts. It also examined how the conceptual understanding from two foundational courses (Courses 1 and 2) affected students' application of these concepts in the subsequent two project-based learning courses (Courses 3 and 4). The regression analysis of data from 566, 566, 470, and 196 student participants enrolled on Courses 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively, revealed that the post-course concept tests for Courses 1 and 2 accounted for 19.9 % of the variance in the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The rise of generative AI has been a major disruptive force in academia. Academics are concerned about its impact on student learning. Students can use generative AI technologies, such as ChatGPT, to complete many academic tasks on their behalf. This could lead to poor academic outcomes as students use ChatGPT to complete assessments, rather than engaging with the learning material. One particularly vulnerable academic activity is academic writing. This paper reports the results of an active learning intervention where ChatGPT was used by students to write an academic paper. The resultant papers were then analysed and critiqued by students to highlight the weaknesses of such AI-produced...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Advancements in large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI-driven education, enabling innovative applications across various learning and teaching domains. However, LLMs still face several challenges, including hallucination and static internal knowledge, which hinder their reliability in educational settings. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances LLMs by retrieving relevant information from an external knowledge base and incorporating it into the LLM's generation process. This approach improves factual accuracy and enables dynamic knowledge updates, making LLMs particularly suitable for educational applications. In this paper, we comprehensively review existing research that...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This systematic review maps the empirical landscape of AI literacy by examining its correlations with a diverse array of affective, behavioral, cognitive and contextual variables. Building on the review of AI literacy scales by Lintner (2024), we analyzed 31 empirical studies that applied six of those AI literacy scales, covering 14 countries and a range of participant groups. Our findings reveal robust correlations of AI literacy with AI self-efficacy, positive AI attitudes, motivation, and digital competencies, and negative correlations with AI anxiety and negative AI attitudes. Personal factors such as age appear largely uncorrelated with AI literacy. The review reveals measurement...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: perífrasis verbales

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A pesar de ser propio de la lingüística teórica y descriptiva, el término perífrasis verbal está generalizado en el ámbito de la didáctica del español. Sin embargo, el estudio teórico de las perífrasis verbales está salpicado de problemas aún por resolver. Un análisis crítico de la bibliografía muestra inadecuaciones en su definición, en su caracterización y en sus propuestas de clasificación. Asimismo, las construcciones perifrásticas suelen estar concebidas como elementos meramente gramaticales, pero deben reexaminarse como elementos igualmente pertenecientes a la lexicología, en virtud de las propiedades de los verbos auxiliares que las encabezan. En este trabajo se cuestiona el uso...

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