inteligencia artificial

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Chatbots provide unique interactions with compatible learning system features, improving the limitations of current learning systems. Educational chatbots are seen as the future of technology integration in the field of education. The success and usefulness of chatbots in the educational setting are highly dependent on teachers' beliefs regarding their efficacy, yet most research focuses on the effects on students' learning. Only a few studies have investigated teachers’ beliefs regarding the use of chatbots, which is considered an important issue. Owning to teachers' beliefs having been transformed from their pre-service teacher training, this study used quantitative (i.e.,...

Gen-Mentor: A human-in-the-loop instructional framework for dental radiography using generative AI

Yiyun Dong, Chuanyang Peng, Yichen Wu (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Integrating artificial intelligence into medical imaging offers potential for dental education. While existing models automate diagnosis, they often lack the interpretive depth needed for comprehensive student training. To address these limitations, this paper presents Gen-Mentor , a human-in-the-loop instructional framework that integrates the DentDiff-VLM backbone into a dental-radiography workflow. The backbone uses Faster R-CNN to localize four target radiographic findings: Filling, Implant, Impacted Tooth, and Cavity. A conditional diffusion model supports curriculum expansion by generating class-specific synthetic ROI candidates as candidate instructional assets. A vision–language...

Artificial intelligence in vocational education and training: A systematic review of educational purposes, theoretical conceptualizations, and empirical effectiveness

Viola Deutscher, Herbert Thomann, Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly shapes vocational education and training (VET). Despite its transformative potential, a systematic overview of the design characteristics and empirical effectiveness of AI-based interventions in vocational contexts remains lacking. Aim This review synthesizes empirical research on AI-supported interventions in VET, focusing on educational purposes, theoretical conceptualizations of human-AI interaction, methodological designs, and evidence of learning outcomes. Method Following PRISMA guidelines, 26 empirical studies published between 2015 and 2026 were identified through ERIC, Web of Science, and Elicit, and analyzed using a theory-...

Taming the black box: Design principles for rule-integrated LLM tutoring systems in primary school mathematical problem solving

Chee-Kit Looi, Zhaolong Liu, Daner Sun (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into intelligent tutoring systems promises personalized learning, yet procedural domains such as primary mathematics remain challenging due to inconsistency and pedagogical opacity. LLM tutors may give unsolicited answers or show unstable scaffolding when students vary arithmetic, units, or rounding. This design science research develops and evaluates a rule-guided tutoring system for mathematical word problems in primary schools. We formalize a distinction between rule-guided scaffolding, in which tutoring is governed by a three-layer architecture (diagnosis → intent selection → constrained response generation), and ad-hoc scaffolding, where...

Teachers as reflective regulators of cognition: Understanding cognitive offloading in AI-augmented practice

Chun Sing Maxwell Ho, Junjun Chen (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This study investigates how teachers perceive, manage, and reflect on the cognitive implications of integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) into their professional practice with a focus on the evolving interplay between human judgment and automation. Using a collective case-study design, we conducted interviews with 18 in-service teachers selected from mainland Chinese and Hong Kong educational settings. We employed the cognitive offloading framework to guide data collection and thematic coding, aiming to capture teachers’ reasoning within AI-supported teaching and administration. Results revealed three interrelated processes: recognising and evaluating the need of using...

University teachers' perceptions of responsibility and artificial intelligence in higher education - An experimental philosophical study

Cormac McGrath, Teresa Cerratto Pargman, Niklas Juth (2023)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This study investigates university teachers’ relationships with emerging technologies by focusing on the uptake of artificial intelligence in higher education practices. We utilise an experimental philosophy approach to i) determine university teachers’ intuitions around universities’ responsibilities to adopt new artificial intelligence technologies, ii) understand the conditions under which university teachers consider artificial intelligence defensible and, hence, would be willing to introduce such tools and services into their daily practice and iii) specify teachers’ self-reported knowledge of artificial intelligence. An online survey, where participants were sent one of three...

Governing the unseen: A systematic review of AI literacy among language teachers in higher education

Yanyao Deng, Ferdi Çelik, Volkan Duran (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

This systematic review is a synthesis of 32 empirical and conceptual studies published between December 2022 and March 2026 to investigate AI literacy among language teachers in higher education. The review has answered four research questions related to conceptualisations of AI literacy, pedagogical practices and professional-development models, assessment approaches, and reported outcomes, challenges, and gaps guided by the theoretical lens of governing the unseen, which prefigures institutional policies. Based on PRISMA 2020, the systematic search of ERIC, the British Educational Index, and Web of Science resulted in the identification of studies, which were subjected to thematic...

Preparing pre-service teachers for responsible generative AI use: Curriculum implications for ethics, privacy, and AI literacy

Lucas Kohnke, Di Zou, Chun Lai (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

This study investigated what pre-service teachers should learn about generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) by backtracking from anticipated classroom dilemmas to teacher-education design needs. Through qualitative interviews with 17 pre-service teachers at a Hong Kong university, the research explored perspectives on integrating AI into education, focusing on ethical concerns and pedagogical strategies. Grounded in the interpretivist paradigm, it revealed concerns about academic integrity, privacy and the challenge of maintaining essential human skills in a GenAI-driven educational environment. Although pre-service teachers recognised GenAI's potential to enhance teaching and learning...

Assessing ChatGPT-generated comments for video-based learning content to enhance knowledge and emotional support based on scaffolding theory

Jiaqi Wang, Yegang Du, Qun Jin (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

With the rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), tools such as ChatGPT have shown great potential in enhancing online learning. However, existing applications in video-based learning remain limited, as they typically require learners to pause or switch interfaces to access AI support, disrupting learning continuity. To address this challenge, this study proposes a framework that utilizes ChatGPT to generate comments for an individual learner (i-Comments), displayed as scrolling text over educational videos, providing both knowledge and emotional support based on scaffolding theory. The present study evaluates the framework's generation capabilities to gain empirical insight that...

New systems of learning for distance learning institutions? A six-study review of implementing AIDA

Bart Rienties, Tim Coughlan, John Domingue (2026)

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This study examines how a large-scale distance learning institution in the UK designed, implemented, and evaluated an artificial intelligence digital assistant (AIDA) using Sharples' (2025) embedded systems approach. Through six iterative Design-Based Research studies over 18 months, involving 498 students and 20 staff, we explored three questions: (1) how perceptions of AIDA change with experience; (2) its impact on engagement and learning; and (3) how GenAI can be responsibly deployed at a system level. Early Studies 1–3 gathered student preferences for AIDA's design and identified benefits of 24/7, context-specific support alongside concerns over ethics, academic integrity, and data...