Tipo: guía

Metodología: informe

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The U.S. Department of Education (Department) is committed to supporting the use of technology to improve teaching and learning and to support innovation throughout educational systems. This report addresses the clear need for sharing knowledge and developing policies for "Artificial Intelligence," a rapidly advancing class of foundational capabilities which are increasingly embedded in all types of educational technology systems and are also available to the public. We will consider "educational technology" (edtech) to include both (1) technologies specifically designed for educational use, as well as (2) general technologies that are widely used in educational settings. Recommendations in this report seek to...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This paper provides guidance for using AI to quickly and easily implement evidence-based teaching strategies that instructors can integrate into their teaching. We discuss five teaching strategies that have proven value but are hard to implement in practice due to time and effort constraints. We show how AI can help instructors create material that supports these strategies and improve student learning. The strategies include providing multiple examples and explanations; uncovering and addressing student misconceptions; frequent low-stakes testing; assessing student learning; and distributed practice. The paper provides guidelines for how AI can support each strategy, and discusses both the promises and perils of this approach, arguing that AI may act as a “force multiplier” for instructors if implemented cautiously and thoughtfully...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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This paper examines the transformative role of Large Language Models (LLMs) in education and their potential as learning tools, despite their inherent risks and limitations. The authors propose seven approaches for utilizing AI in classrooms: AI-tutor, AI-coach, AI-mentor, AI-teammate, AI-tool, AI-simulator, and AI-student, each with distinct pedagogical benefits and risks. The aim is to help students learn with and about AI, with practical strategies designed to mitigate risks such as complacency about the AI's output, errors, and biases. These strategies promote active oversight, critical assessment of AI outputs, and complementation of AI's capabilities with the students' unique insights. By challenging students to remain...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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The extraordinary abilities of ChatGPT to perform complex tasks within the field of education has caused mixed feelings among educators, as this advancement in AI seems to revolutionize existing educational praxis. This is an exploratory study that synthesizes recent extant literature to offer some potential benefits and drawbacks of ChatGPT in promoting teaching and learning. Benefits include the promotion of personalized and interactive learning and generating prompts for formative assessment activities that provide ongoing feedback. The paper also highlights inherent limitations such as generating wrong information and biases in data training, and offers recommendations on how ChatGPT could be...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Artículo divulgativo con seis consejos para hablar con niños y adolescentes sobre la inteligencia artificial al empezar el curso, más allá de ChatGPT: (1) la IA no es tu amiga —los chatbots imitan la conversación humana, pero no son confidentes fiables y no conviene darles información personal—; (2) los modelos de IA no sustituyen a los buscadores, porque presentan información falsa con total seguridad; (3) es posible que un profesor te acuse de usar IA sin haberlo hecho, porque los detectores no son fiables; (4) los sistemas de recomendación están diseñados para engancharte y pueden llevarte a contenidos dañinos; (5)...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Recent technological advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have paved the way for improved and in many cases the creation of entirely new and innovative, electronic writing tools. These writing support systems assist during and after the writing process making them indispensable to many writers in general and to students in particular who can get human-like sentence completion suggestions and text generation. Although the wide adoption of these tools by students has been faced with a steady growth of scientific publications in the field, the results of these studies are often contradictory and their validity may be questioned. To gain a deeper understanding of the validity of AI-powered writing...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: trabajo teórico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Prompt literacy signifies a major leap in education, offering a potent tool to interact with generative AI systems. As an emerging necessity in the 21st century and beyond, it encompasses the formulation, interpretation, and analysis of AI prompts. Poised to be foundational for all future generations, this discourse brings to light its emergence in parallel with generative AI and its transformative role in pedagogical contexts for the coming decades and beyond.

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: propuesta didáctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Los autores proponen la alfabetización en prompts como una destreza básica nueva ante la irrupción de la IA generativa en el aula, comparable a aprender a escribir, a resolver problemas matemáticos o a investigar. Presentan el modelo CAST —Criteria, Audience, Specifications, Testing— para enseñar al alumnado a formular y refinar instrucciones, y sostienen que saber escribir buenos prompts es lo que convierte al estudiante en quien dirige la herramienta y no al revés.

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial

Resumen:

An analysis of academic citations and references generated by the ChatGPT artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot reveals the citations and references are in fact, fake. They are clearly generated by a predictive process rather than known facts. This suggests that early optimism regarding this technology for assisting in research could be misplaced, and that student misuse of the chatbot can be detected by the identification of fake citations and references. Despite these problems, the technology could have application in the writing of course materials for lower level undergraduate courses that do not necessarily require references. Subject matter expertise is required, however, to identify and remove incorrect information. The need to identify incorrect information provided by an AI chatbot is a skill that students...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial

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Through a systematic analysis of the literature, this study analyzes the change in the teacher's role triggered by the integration of AI into educational systems. The picture offered by the systematic analysis of the literature conducted in this study reveals a less than total awareness of the urgency with which the challenges imposed by AI in the educational field must be addressed. We propose a manifesto to guide the evolution of the teachers' role according to the paradigm shift concept proposed by Kuhn in the scientific field.

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