Tipo: artículo

Temas: artículo español como lengua extranjera

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Cuando los estudiantes chinos han aprendido la función lingüística de la entonación española en la distinción declarativa/interrogativa (Planas-Morales 2012 y 2014), el problema es la enseñanza-aprendizaje de la entonación expresiva. Esto no solo es debido a las diferencias prosódicas entre las dos lenguas, sino también a la gestualidad característica de cada sociedad. En este estudio se analiza la respuesta de identificación de enunciados interrogativos de duda y enfado sin apoyo visual en estudiantes chinos. La finalidad es trabajar posteriormente, con diálogos en clase, obras de teatro..., este tipo de entonación con la gestualidad que suele acompañarla en el acto comunicativo de duda y enfado.

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Tipo: artículo

Temas: artículo entonación

Resumen:

Spanish and Finnish have a similar, syllable-timed, rhythm but very different stress and intonation patterns. Based on the ?Frequency Code,? whereby meanings of confidence and aggressiveness are associated with low pitch, and those of submission and smallness with high pitch, we establish a taxonomy of the functions and meanings of intonation with examples in Spanish and Finnish. These functions can be grammatical, attitudinal, pragmatic, and sociolinguistic. To teach intonation to Finnish L2 Spanish students of an advanced level, we raise their awareness through the comparison of the intonational patterns of the two languages and through inductive reasoning. Our proposal fosters a multimodal approach based on the imitation of native speech, on the visual representation of prosody through software like Praat, and on the use of...

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Tipo: libro

Temas: libro pronunciación

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The main aim of this book is to contribute to our understanding of the acquisition of second language intonation, by comparing Czech learners of Spanish with German learners of Spanish and Czech learners of Italian. By means of a large production database, the study seeks to uncover how L1-to-L2 intonational transfer works and what role prosodic (dis)similarities between languages play. Contrary to most previous research, the work presents an original multidirectional cross-linguistic comparison and examines different types of sentence, such as neutral and non-neutral statements, yes/no questions, wh-questions, exclamatives and vocatives. The findings reveal positive and negative transfer from L1 to L2, and the...

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