Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ética creencias y actitudes de los profesores

Temas IA: ética de la IA IA y educación estudio empírico

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While artificial intelligence (AI) education is expanding globally, the implementation of AI ethics education in K-12 AI curricula remains a critical challenge, particularly in top-down curriculum reform contexts like China. This study investigates the factors influencing secondary information technology (IT) teachers' intention to teach AI ethics, grounding in Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). Through semi-structured interviews with 14 in-service teachers in China's Greater Bay Area (GBA), we identified key behavioural beliefs (e.g., fostering critical thinking, navigating rapid technological change, and adapting western-centric ethics), normative beliefs (e.g., new curriculum policy,...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación superior

Temas IA: IA y educación estudio empírico

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Computer Vision (CV) have rapidly permeated various industries, increasing demand for professionals well-versed in these disciplines. In response to this need, this study evaluates the effectiveness of a novel undergraduate course that aims to equip students with foundational AI and CV knowledge and skills. Unlike existing software-centric courses, this class capitalizes on drones as a practical application area for AI and CV, fostering an active learning environment. The course was conducted over five semesters at a U.S. research institution, with 153 participating students. Data were collected using diverse methods, including formative and summative...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación superior

Temas IA: prompts IA y aprendizaje estudio empírico

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Large language models (LLMs) are transforming higher education, yet their learning benefits likely depend on students’ AI literacy and how they prompt and verify AI outputs. This mixed-methods study investigates how AI literacy relates to prompting proficiency and verification behavior, and how these behaviors operate through two mechanisms, trust calibration and extraneous cognitive load, to predict coursework performance across two discipline–institution contexts in Thailand. The author surveyed Design students (n = 221) and Business students (n = 222) and analyzed the data using multigroup structural equation modeling, complemented by thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews....

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial grandes modelos de lenguaje cognición y procesamiento

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA estudio empírico

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Several reports in education have called for transforming physics learning environments by promoting sensemaking of real-world scenarios in light of curricular ideas. Recent advancements in Generative-Artificial Intelligence have garnered increasing traction in educators' community by virtue of its potential to transform STEM learning. In this exploratory study, we adopt a mixed-methods approach in comparatively examining student- and AI-generated responses to two different formats of a physics problem through the theoretical lenses of sensemaking and mechanistic reasoning. The student data is derived from think-aloud interviews of introductory students and the AI data comes from ChatGPT's...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial educación superior tecnología educativa

Temas IA: IA y aprendizaje estudio empírico

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Chatbots serve as valuable instruments for enhancing students' educational experience and aiding them in their day-to-day academic tasks. Advances in Generative AI (GAI) have ushered in increasingly sophisticated and adaptive chatbots, with ChatGPT and DALL⋅E being prime examples. ChatGPT excels at generating text-based answers across diverse areas of knowledge, while DALL⋅E is adept at converting text-based concepts into visual imagery. These technologies are increasingly used by students across various levels of education. In this study, we introduce AI4Design, a web-based system designed to assist design students with their course projects by acting as an intelligent chatbot. The field...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación primaria y secundaria

Temas IA: IA y educación estudio empírico

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Artificial intelligence (AI) literacy is widely recognized as a new set of competencies that people use AI effectively and ethically in everyday life. In K-12 education, educators have started to employ different pedagogical strategies to foster students' AI literacy. Using digital story writing (DSW) in the classroom is an effective inquiry-based pedagogical approach to address literacy development by improving language and technological abilities across disciplines. This study recruited 82 primary students in Hong Kong to attend a three-month DSW journey to learn AI and completed a knowledge test at the end of the program. Among the students, 16 best-achieving students were further...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación infantil

Temas IA: IA y educación estudio empírico

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This paper reports on the design, implementation, and refinement of Play with AI (PL-AI), a developmentally appropriate curriculum designed to introduce foundational artificial intelligence (AI) concepts to pre-kindergarten and kindergarten children. Using a design-based research (DBR) approach, two pre-K and two kindergarten teachers co-designed, piloted, and refined seven sequenced activities integrating unplugged play (e.g., children composing and testing “how-to” algorithms), tangible coding (e.g., programming Bee-Bot or Ozobot to follow paths), and guided dialogue with a social AI robot (e.g., comparing children's story endings with the robot's). The study addressed two research...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial integridad académica evaluación

Temas IA: IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas análisis de producción de IA IA y evaluación

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The potential application of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in schools and universities poses great challenges, especially for the assessment of students’ texts. Previous research has shown that people generally have difficulty distinguishing AI-generated from human-written texts; however, the ability of teachers to identify an AI-generated text among student essays has not yet been investigated. Here we show in two experimental studies that novice (N = 89) and experienced teachers (N = 200) could not identify texts generated by ChatGPT among student-written texts. However, there are some indications that more experienced teachers made more differentiated and more accurate...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT materiales audiovisuales

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT prompts

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With the rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), tools such as ChatGPT have shown great potential in enhancing online learning. However, existing applications in video-based learning remain limited, as they typically require learners to pause or switch interfaces to access AI support, disrupting learning continuity. To address this challenge, this study proposes a framework that utilizes ChatGPT to generate comments for an individual learner (i-Comments), displayed as scrolling text over educational videos, providing both knowledge and emotional support based on scaffolding theory. The present study evaluates the framework's generation capabilities to gain empirical insight that...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial escritura académica ChatGPT

Temas IA: IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas chatGPT estudio empírico

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The rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools (e.g. ChatGPT) has elicited mixed reactions among English language instructors and learners. This study explores how first-year students in an English for Academic Purposes (EAP) course at a Hong Kong university perceive GenAI and traditional grammar-checking tools (e.g. Grammarly, MS Word). We employed a qualitative methodology grounded in the interpretivist paradigm, conducting semi-structured interviews with 14 students. The findings revealed the students perceived GenAI tools to be more comprehensive and authoritative, as they provide detailed explanations and contextual insights that enhance language proficiency...

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