Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial enseñanza/aprendizaje de lenguas creencias y actitudes de los profesores

Temas IA: chatGPT estudio empírico IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas

Resumen:

Texto completo

This exploratory study investigated how 367 university language educators from 48 countries/regions responded to ChatGPT in the first 10 weeks after its release. It explored awareness, use, attitudes and perceived impact through a survey collecting both quantitative and qualitative data. Most participants demonstrated moderate awareness, but little teaching application. Around half had used ChatGPT in some way, but only 16% for educational purposes. Interest was high but many concerns were raised, particularly about misuse. Most agreed to a likely future use for creating materials, but were less open to use it as a writing feedback assistant or for automated assessment. Qualitative data were...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: actas

Temas: inteligencia artificial enseñanza/aprendizaje de lenguas tecnología educativa

Temas IA: chatGPT IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas

Resumen:

Comunicación presentada en la International Conference on Information and Education Innovations (ICIEI-24), celebrada en Shanghái los días 27 y 28 de marzo de 2024, sobre la incorporación de ChatGPT a la enseñanza de lenguas y sus implicaciones pedagógicas.

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial metodología de investigación educación superior

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT ética de la IA

Resumen:

An analysis of academic citations and references generated by the ChatGPT artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot reveals the citations and references are in fact, fake. They are clearly generated by a predictive process rather than known facts. This suggests that early optimism regarding this technology for assisting in research could be misplaced, and that student misuse of the chatbot can be detected by the identification of fake citations and references. Despite these problems, the technology could have application in the writing of course materials for lower level undergraduate courses that do not necessarily require references. Subject matter expertise is required, however, to identify and remove incorrect information. The need to identify incorrect information provided by an AI chatbot is a skill that students...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial escritura académica expresión escrita

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas

Resumen:

ChatGPT has created considerable anxiety among teachers concerned that students might turn to large language models (LLMs) to write their assignments. Many of these models are able to create grammatically accurate and coherent texts, thus potentially enabling cheating and undermining literacy and critical thinking skills. This study seeks to explore the extent LLMs can mimic human-produced texts by comparing essays by ChatGPT and student writers. By analyzing 145 essays from each group, we focus on the way writers relate to their readers with respect to the positions they advance in their texts by examining the frequency and types of engagement markers. The findings reveal that student essays are significantly richer in the quantity and variety of engagement features, producing a more interactive and persuasive discourse. The ChatGPT-...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial escritura académica expresión escrita

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas

Resumen:

The ability of ChatGPT to create grammatically accurate and coherent texts has generated considerable anxiety among those concerned that students might use such large language models (LLMs) to write their assignments. The extent to which LLMs can mimic human writers is starting to be explored, but we know little about their ability to use nominal resources to create effective academic texts. This study investigates metadiscursive nouns in argumentative essays, comparing how ChatGPT and university students employ these devices to organise text, express stance, and construct persuasive arguments. By analysing 145 essays from each source, we examine the syntactic patterns, interactive functions, and interactional uses of metadiscursive nouns. The analysis reveals that while overall frequencies were similar, ChatGPT has distinct...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial escritura académica expresión escrita

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas

Resumen:

The rapid rise of ChatGPT has generated considerable anxiety among teachers concerned that students might turn to large language models to write their assignments. This AI-powered language model is able to create grammatically accurate and coherent texts, thus potentially enabling cheating and undermining literacy and critical thinking skills. While research has begun to examine linguistic and rhetorical differences between AI-generated and human-authored texts, far less is known about how large language models construct authorial stance, a central component of argumentative writing and a key indicator of academic literacy. This study compares stance markers in argumentative essays written by British undergraduates with those generated by ChatGPT on the same topics. Using a corpus-based approach grounded in an established stance...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT MCER

Temas IA: chatGPT IA y evaluación IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas

Resumen:

Texto completo

Este estudio analiza la capacidad de Chatgpt para clasificar y generar contenido en español según los niveles del Marco Común Europeo de Referencia para las Lenguas (MCER), desde A1 hasta C2. La investigación se centra en cinco tareas: 1) evaluación del contenido gramatical en programas educativos; 2) clasificación de materiales audiovisuales; 3) distribución del vocabulario; 4) adaptación de textos a distintos niveles; y 5) elaboración de preguntas para exámenes de Diplomas de Español como Lengua Extranjera (dele). Los resultados muestran que Chatgpt tiene una comprensión básica de los descriptores del MCER y destaca en la adaptación de textos y en la formulación de preguntas orales. Además...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: experiencia práctica

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT expresión oral

Temas IA: chatGPT IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas IA y aprendizaje

Resumen:

Texto completo

El avance de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en la educación ha abierto nuevas oportunidades para mejorar el aprendizaje del alumnado en cursos de español como segunda lengua (L2). Este artículo explora la integración de herramientas de IA, como ChatGPT, dentro de un curso universitario de español en Texas, EE. UU. A través de un enfoque basado en multiliteracidad, el grupo de estudiantes utilizó IA para redactar, refinar y mejorar sus presentaciones orales finales, incorporando también elementos multimedia como animaciones y videos.

El estudio adopta un marco metodológico que combina retroalimentación instantánea y prácticas innovadoras de aprendizaje digital. Se examinan los...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT Google Bard

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT chatbots

Resumen:

Texto completo

The invention of AI-Chatbot is undeniably one of the most remarkable achievements by humanity, harnessing an unparalleled level of power and potential. In the near future, AI-chatbots are expected to become valuable tools in education, aiding students in their learning journeys. This study aims to explore the performance and accuracy of two chatbots, ChatGPT and Bard in understanding text-based structural notations such as, condensed structures, InChi and SMILES and answering organic chemistry related questions. Their ability to perform tasks such as converting IUPAC names, InChi, and SMILES notations into condensed forms and vice versa, identifying functional groups, generating molecular...

Ver ficha completa

Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT educación superior

Temas IA: chatGPT estudio empírico

Resumen:

Texto completo

ChatGPT has diffused widely and rapidly, with diverse positive and negative implications. In educational settings it is important to understand students' perceptions of the acceptability of ChatGPT for various learning activities and to examine whether prior digital divide concerns pertain to this digital innovation, in order to provide guidance for users, inform policymakers and other stakeholders, and extend digital divide research. The purpose is to investigate the associations of socioeconomic status (SES, both family and student), gender, and race/ethnicity with students’ perceived acceptability of common ChatGPT activities as well as their opinion about how beneficial ChatGPT is for...

Ver ficha completa