Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial chatbots grandes modelos de lenguaje

Temas IA: chatbots modelos de lenguaje (LLM) prompts

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly and consistently becoming more integrated in various aspects of our lives. One of the areas where these systems are increasingly used is education. In fact, it is both being incorporated into specific curricula, allowing students the possibility to acquire skills within this field, and more recently AI has been used as a tool to facilitate the teaching and learning process. However, an increased demand and availability of these tools do not imply a successful switch from traditional to AI-supported learning.In this work, ChatGMP, a chatbot leveraging a Large Language Model (LLM) able to conduct an interview exercise in a Master's Degree course taught...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial evaluación grandes modelos de lenguaje

Temas IA: IA y evaluación modelos de lenguaje (LLM) prompts

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Automated scoring (AS) has become increasingly prevalent in educational measurement. However, applying it to international reading assessments remains challenging, particularly due to the length and complexity of the required prompting, driven by the need to include lengthy reading passages and detailed scoring guides. Processing these lengthy inputs results in high computational costs and may impede the performance of large language models (LLMs). This study explored the potential of optimizing AS with prompt compression using OpenAI's LLM, GPT-4o. Our results show that prompt compression significantly reduces the length of reading passages and scoring guides while maintaining their...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial expresión escrita evaluación

Temas IA: IA y enseñanza-aprendizaje de lenguas IA y evaluación modelos de lenguaje (LLM)

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This research assesses the effectiveness of state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs), including ChatGPT, Llama, Aya, Jais, and ACEGPT, in the task of Arabic automated essay scoring (AES) using the AR-AES dataset. It explores various evaluation methodologies, including zero-shot, few-shot in context learning, and fine-tuning, and examines the influence of instruction-following capabilities through the inclusion of marking guidelines within the prompts. A mixed-language prompting strategy, integrating English prompts with Arabic content, was implemented to improve model comprehension and performance. Among the models tested, ACEGPT demonstrated the strongest performance across the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA grandes modelos de lenguaje

Temas IA: prompts modelos de lenguaje (LLM) IA y educación

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Artificial intelligence technologies are rapidly advancing. As part of this development, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used when humans interact with systems based on artificial intelligence (AI), posing both new opportunities and challenges. When interacting with LLM-based AI system in a goal-directed manner, prompt engineering has evolved as a skill of formulating precise and well-structured instructions to elicit desired responses or information from the LLM, optimizing the effectiveness of the interaction. However, research on the perspectives of non-experts using LLM-based AI systems through prompt engineering and on how AI literacy affects prompting behavior is...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA multimodalidad

Temas IA: prompts IA y educación estudio empírico

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: As generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) rapidly transforms higher education, critical questions arise about how students engage with these open-ended tools and the implications for learning. This study provides empirical insight into this research gap investigating (1) the prompting strategies students develop when interacting with a university-provided GenAI tool and (2) how engagement in prompt engineering activities shapes their understanding of GenAI and AI literacy. Data were collected in an exploratory workshop with 28 postgraduate students engaged in collaborative multimodal prompting tasks, including the creation of short stories or poems and corresponding images. Students’...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial grandes modelos de lenguaje feedback/retroalimentación

Temas IA: modelos de lenguaje (LLM) análisis de producción de IA prompts

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Intelligent tutoring systems have demonstrated effectiveness in teaching formal propositional logic proofs, but their reliance on template-based explanations limits their ability to provide personalized student feedback. While large language models (LLMs) offer promising capabilities for dynamic feedback generation, they risk producing hallucinations or pedagogically unsound explanations. We evaluated the stepwise accuracy of LLMs in constructing multi-step symbolic logic proofs, comparing six prompting techniques across four state-of-the-art LLMs on 358 propositional logic problems. Results show that DeepSeek-V3 achieved superior performance with upto 86.7 % accuracy on stepwise proof...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT educación primaria y secundaria

Temas IA: chatGPT prompts estudio empírico

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The rapid advances in AI technologies showed a disruptive potential in educational practices, presenting new challenges and generating new opportunities. This phenomenon has been exacerbated since the release of ChatGPT in 2022, which has permanently transformed various educational activities and sparked widespread scientific interest. Research suggests that ChatGPT can help students navigate the complexities of STEM subjects. However, only a few studies have directed attention to the use of ChatGPT in STEM subjects in upper secondary education. With the purpose of addressing this gap, the aim of this study is to explore how students experience ChatGPT for their STEM studies, encompassing...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial ChatGPT grandes modelos de lenguaje

Temas IA: análisis de producción de IA chatGPT prompts

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In recent years, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have led to the development of large language models like GPT-4, demonstrating potential applications in various fields, including education. This study investigates the feasibility and effectiveness of using ChatGPT, a GPT-4 based model, in achieving satisfactory performance on the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) Environmental Exam. This study further shows a significant improvement in the model's accuracy when answering FE exam questions through noninvasive prompt modifications, substantiating the utility of prompt modification as a viable approach to enhance AI performance in educational contexts. Furthermore, the findings...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: revisión bibliográfica

Temas: inteligencia artificial alfabetización en IA educación superior

Temas IA: prompts IA y educación revisión de bibliografía

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Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) has been widely used in education, yet many students still lack the skills to fully leverage its potential. A systematic search was conducted across three academic databases from 2020 to 2025. This scoping review explores the evolving landscape of GenAI applications and introduces prompt engineering as a critical competency students need to develop to bridge their AI literacy and enhance their technical skills and critical thinking in higher education. A search across Scopus, PubMed, and ERIC yielded 76 studies that were systematically reviewed to identify relevant research. The PRISMA-ScR guidelines were used to determine which studies met the...

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Tipo: artículo

Metodología: estudio empírico

Temas: inteligencia artificial pensamiento computacional pensamiento crítico

Temas IA: IA y aprendizaje prompts estudio empírico

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This study investigates how integrating generative AI (GenAI) with instructional scaffolding and prompt engineering supports higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) and programming logic. A mixed-methods design was used, combining quantitative and qualitative data. The intervention followed a one-group pretest-post-test structure over seven weeks with 25 computer science students with no prior C++ experience. The GenAI-Ped framework guided the design. It combines Bloom's taxonomy, Seelf-Regulated Learning, Universal Design for Learning, and Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development. Students received scaffolded support across six instructional phases, including prompt training and guided GenAI...

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